The struggle to allow farmers to grow hemp has come to an end. When this gets going, entire industries will be manufacturing all types of products made from hemp. We did what we said we'd do, bring back to this country a billion dollar crop that farmers could use to help pay the bills. It's only taken 30 years and I for one am glad to see this happen in my lifetime. Perhaps the pellets for my pellet stove will be made of hemp next year. My work now is done.
BOSTON - While the Cannabis Control Commission begins accepting
applications to grow and sell marijuana, the Department of Agricultural
Resources is now accepting applications to grow the same plant for very
different purposes.
Farmers in Massachusetts can now apply to
grow, process and sell hemp, which comes from the cannabis plant but
does not contain enough of the psychoactive component THC to cause
impairment. Hemp is most commonly used as a fiber or seed, but can also
be turned into an oil that contains CBDs, which are thought to have
medical uses.
Massachusetts environmental officials announced a
new hemp policy on Monday and made license applications available to
farmers who want to begin growing hemp. Growing hemp for industrial
purposes was made explicitly legal in the legal marijuana laws approved
by voters in 2016 and then the Legislature.
“The introduction of
industrial hemp to the Massachusetts agricultural industry will create
new locally grown products and provide economic and job opportunities in
rural Massachusetts,” Energy and Environmental Affairs Secretary
Matthew Beaton said Monday.
The state’s new policy allows farmers
to grow hemp for research purposes or a number of commercial purposes,
including for fiber, seed, hemp seed oil, seed for cultivation and seed
meal. MDAR said common products made from hemp include rope, clothes,
food, paper, textiles, plastics, insulation, oil, and biofuel.
“As
hemp is a versatile plant offering many new opportunities for local
farmers, we are proud to announce this policy and licensing process that
will ensure farmers can start growing hemp this year,” MDAR
Commissioner John Lebeaux said. “Hemp will not only create a new
agricultural market in the Commonwealth, but also offer dividends in
return as a plant whose ability to clean the soil offers an
environmentally friendly way to rejuvenate poor quality land for future
use.”
Any hemp grown in Massachusetts will be subject to
inspection and testing by MDAR. Any hemp that is shown to have a THC
level greater than 0.3 percent on multiple tests will be ordered to be
destroyed, the department said, and the grower could face civil or
criminal penalties.
Federal Implications
In announcing the new policy, MDAR also cautioned farmers that while
it is now legal to grow hemp in Massachusetts, the federal government
still considers it a Schedule I controlled substance - the same
classification as marijuana, heroin and LSD - and growing hemp may
affect other parts of the farm.
“If you currently participate in or receive assistance from any
activities or programs that are provided by the federal government or
that utilize federal funds (i.e., loans, insurance, grants, management
plans, etc.), you may no longer be entitled to continue or benefit from
such activities or programs by virtue of engaging in activities
permitted under this policy,” MDAR wrote.
And while most of the
action around marijuana is taking place at the CCC, the Department of
Revenue is also getting involved in cannabis.
On Thursday, DOR
plans to hold a public hearing on its proposed regulations for the
imposition of the taxes that will be required when legal marijuana sales
begin here in July.
In a notice of the public hearing,
Commissioner Christopher Harding said: “all retail sales of marijuana by
marijuana retailers are subject to up to three taxes imposed on the
total sales price of the marijuana sold: the marijuana excise, the
marijuana local tax option, and the sales tax.”
Under the
rewritten marijuana law passed by the Legislature and signed by Gov.
Charlie Baker last summer, non-medical marijuana will be subject to a
10.75 percent marijuana excise tax, the state’s 6.25 percent sales tax
and a 3 percent local tax. Medical marijuana will remain tax-free.
Another state agency, the Department of Public Health, also has
jurisdiction over part of the marijuana world. DPH has operated the
state’s medical marijuana program since it was approved by voters in
2012, but state law requires the CCC to assume control of that program
by the end of 2018.